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Project case study

1930s Oak Strip Floor Restoration and Staircase Refurbishment in Jarrow

See how a heavily varnished 1930s oak floor and staircase in Jarrow were restored through careful sanding, repairs and finishing.

Illustration for 1930s Oak Strip Floor Restoration and Staircase Refurbishment in Jarrow

1930s Oak Strip Floor Restoration and Staircase Refurbishment in Jarrow

This project was carried out in a detached 1930s property in Jarrow, South Tyneside.

The house still had its original oak strip flooring, but decades of dark varnish had hidden most of the timber character underneath.

The staircase also needed restoring so that it would sit properly alongside the floor once the main room had been completed.

The starting point

At the start of the job, the floor looked heavy and tired.

The dark finish had flattened the appearance of the oak and made it difficult to judge what condition the timber underneath might actually be in.

That uncertainty is common with older floors.

Customers often know there is timber there, but they are not sure whether it is worth saving or what will be revealed once the old coatings are removed.

Initial assessment

The boards were worn, but they were suitable for sanding.

The staircase also showed the usual signs of age and use, but it was in a condition that made restoration realistic.

Before work began, we talked through what could reasonably be achieved, how much of the old finish would need to come off and what kind of overall appearance would make sense once both the floor and staircase were completed.

Sanding back to bare timber

The main stage of the project was removing the old coatings and sanding the oak back to bare timber.

This was done gradually so the floor could be cleaned up properly without rushing the process.

As the darker finish came away, the grain and colour of the oak became much clearer.

That part of the job is often where people realise how much original character has been hidden for years.

Dust was controlled throughout the project so the work stayed cleaner and more manageable while sanding progressed.

Staircase restoration

The staircase then needed the same careful approach.

Preparation and sanding were carried out so that the restored staircase would sit naturally with the newly revealed floor rather than looking like a separate piece of work.

That consistency matters in older properties where the floor and staircase are visually connected.

Finishing process

Once the sanding and preparation were complete, the floor and staircase were finished with Bona Traffic HD Matt lacquer.

That finish was chosen because it gives a practical appearance without adding unnecessary shine, and it stands up well to everyday use.

It also helps keep the restored timber looking natural while offering durability that makes sense in a busy property.

The finished result

With the dark varnish removed, the oak character came back through clearly.

The property felt lighter, the timber looked far more natural and the relationship between the floor and staircase made much more sense visually.

The restored finish also left the surfaces easier to maintain over the longer term than they had been before the work started.

What this project demonstrates

This project is a good example of how many older floors are hidden beneath coatings that make them look much worse than they really are.

Replacement is not always necessary.

In many cases, restoration reveals timber people did not realise was still there or assumed had already been lost.

Thinking about restoring your own floor?

If you are looking at an older floor and are not sure whether it is worth restoring, our wood floor restoration page explains how we assess timber floors and what the process involves.

If you are weighing up restoration against replacement, our guide Sand or Replace a Wooden Floor? explains the questions we usually work through first.

You can also get in touch with a few photographs if you would like an initial opinion before deciding what to do next.

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Ready when you are

Not sure what your floor, carpet or furniture needs?

Send us a few photos or tell us what you are dealing with. We will explain whether cleaning, restoration or replacement is the most sensible next step.

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